ATLAS SCT
H8 Testbeam Safety, Interlock, Access and Magnet Usage Notes
These are informal notes on safety and interlocks at the Atlas H8 Testbeam.
Please also consult the official
ATLAS/H8 Safety page.
These notes apply to H8 at CERN; similar rules apply at
the KEK PS Pi-2 beamline. Make sure you acquaint yourself
with all appropriate safety information.
File Badges MUST BE WORN AT ALL TIMES
A
film badge approved by CERN must be worn at all times
while working in Bat. 887 (CERN North Area Experimental Hall),
including when on shift.
Film badges (temporary or permanent) can be obtained
from the Individual Dosimetry Service at CERN by registered Users.
You should bring to CERN a medical certificate of the type
approved by the Dosimetry Service, or alternatively you can
try to pursuade them to give you an appointment at the CERN
Medical Centre for same.
If you are allocated a permanent badge, it will probably
live in the slots on the stairs near the Atlas Secretariate
where it can be routinely exchanged. Remember to return it
there once your duties at H8 are complete.
Film badges are occasionally checked by TIS responsibles,
so please do not be caught without one (Atlas already
has a poor record, but within Atlas, SCT has a good record.)
Interlocks and Access to the beamline area
Brief rules for Controlled Access:
- No spectators - only enter the
beamline area with good reason.
- Always take a yellow key
- Do not rush, especially going in or out the door
or anywhere near where modules maybe exposed.
- Do not lose the key
- Plan the work to be done, and by whom, before
going in.
Users of the H8 beamline are protected from radiation exposure
by a system of interlocks, controlled by restricted entry to the
fenced-off beamline area through a single door (Door 158).
The beam cannot run when any interlock conditions are not met.
Access is supervised by the North Control Room (CRN), and
controlled by the current main users through their normal
SPS beam control terminal.
If this door is on "FREE ACCESS"
(green light illuminated) you can enter freely at any time.
Do not take a key. The beam cannot be switched on until the control
room releases the interlock after sending someone down
to check that noone remains in the area.
If the door is on "CONTROLLED ACCESS"
(yellow light) you must press the button "Key", and then
take one of the 8 yellow keys. Use this to enter the door, turning
the key carefully before turning the handle. Do not "Force" the door
by being too quick, or too slow. If the door is forced
(eg, for emergency exit) or left open for more than 1 minute it
switches automatically to Free Access. This means a delay of
anything up to a half an hour before the beam can be restored
by CRN.
Do not lose the yellow key, and always return it immediately
upon leaving the area. When several groups are using the
area, keep an eye on who's going in or out, and tally
the keys. A lost key can mean a stop of several
days because the interlock control panel
must be physically exchanged for another, a procedure
which is not at all favoured by the responsibles concerned.
At the end of a Controlled Access, when all keys have been
returned, press the "Fin d'Acess" button. This is a good
idea even if you have no immediate need of beam but wish
to be ready to start ASAP since it keeps out users from
other groups.
If the door has "BEAM ON"
(flashing lights) then access is not permitted.
To gain access to the beamline area during Beam On:
- If SCT are main users, notify any other users (eg,
Pixels,, TRT, Tiles, NA45) that an access will commence shortly.
Where reasonable, find a time in the near future that
suits all users, eg, after their runs have finished.
- If SCT are co-users, the same applies, but we
decide with the other co-users when we would like
access.
- If SCT are not main or co-users, find the main
users and request an access. They may ask you to wait
for anything up to several hours until their run is
finished. When performing the access, take all reasonable
care to be prompt and efficient so that data taking can
recommence as soon as possible. Even the briefest access
takes at least 10 minutes due to the time it takes to stop
and then to restore the beam.
- To request access (which should only be done as and
when agreed by the current main user), go to the SPS run
control terminal. The terminal used by the SCT is located
at the far (downstream) end of our control room. Using
the "eanorth> RUN TREE" window, follow the menu chain
for ACCESS, DOORS, etc. Our door is 158. You request
"OPEN" to gain a controlled access, "BEAM ON" to finish
a controlled access, or "FREE" to go to free access (but
only do this for a stop of a day or more). Wait at the
terminal until it prompts you for a user name (for the access
log), and then make sure the messages displayed seem to show that
something is happening, i.e., that the system hasn't hung.
Any problems, ring CRN (75566) (they can speak English even
if they answer in French).
- Lately (2000) the process for closing the interlocks and
restoring beam ("Beam On") has been failing at the first
attempt (with a message "Veto on chain H8"). This seems to be
some timeout problem or the like. Try again to do "Beam On" -
it usually starts at the second attempt.
MAGNET
The Morpurgo magnet used by the SCT is a 1.56T super-conducting
dipole (vertical field) running at something like 6000A.
Respect it !
Brief rules for using the magnet
- The magnet should only be used with explicit
agreement of one of the sub-detector link persons
(in 2000, Gareth Moorhead or Anatoly Romaniouk). This
is because some removable beamline equipment can be
seriously damaged if not parked correctly first.
- Do not enter the beamline area unless the magnet
is completely ramped down.
- Do not leave tools, power supplies, or anything
else which may be ferromagnetic anywhere in or near
the magnet unless securely fastened down.
- Do not approach the magnet if you have any
iron-mongery implanted (pins, pacemaker etc.),
even when it is ramped down, as there is a strong
residual field.
- It's probably a good idea to leave any magnetic
swipe cards (credit cards etc.) outside the beamline
area if the magnet has been used, again because of the
strong residual field.
The magnet is controlled from a PC sitting in a rack
near the TRT racks in the next section of our control
room downstream. Usage instructions are attached to
the rack. Remember that ramping the magnet takes a
considerable time, so plan any work and accesses etc.
to minimise the effect of this delay.
gareth